{"id":53373,"date":"2024-06-20T14:11:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T14:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.visitrivieraapuana.it\/sin-categorizar\/piazza-aranci\/"},"modified":"2024-09-23T07:45:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T07:45:40","slug":"piazza-aranci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.visitrivieraapuana.it\/es\/explore-es\/lugares-de-interes\/piazza-aranci\/","title":{"rendered":"Piazza Aranci"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Las referencias hist\u00f3ricas a la Piazza Aranci, en el coraz\u00f3n de la ciudad de Massa, se refieren a la antigua iglesia de San Pietro, situada en su centro y ya presente en \u00e9poca medieval. La primera se derrumb\u00f3 en 1671 y fue reconstruida en el mismo lugar entre 1697 y 1701. La posici\u00f3n de la segunda iglesia de San Pedro obstru\u00eda la vista del Palacio Ducal, por lo que en 1807, por decisi\u00f3n de Felice y Elisa Baciocchi, hermana de Napole\u00f3n y duquesa de Massa, se decidi\u00f3 demolerla. De este modo, la plaza se ampli\u00f3 y tom\u00f3 el nombre de Piazza Grande.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245417&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Famosa por su clima templado y el cultivo de c\u00edtricos, a principios del siglo XIX la plaza se transform\u00f3 y se embelleci\u00f3 con una doble hilera de naranjos que a\u00fan hoy rodean el centro por tres de sus lados.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245417&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Una an\u00e9cdota de 1827 habla de Giacomo Leopardi y su estancia en Massa. Escribiendo a su hermana Paolina, dec\u00eda de la plaza: &#8220;En cuanto al pr\u00f3ximo invierno, ahora he decidido pasarlo en Massa di Carrara, que est\u00e1 a 70 millas de aqu\u00ed&#8230; Aquel clima es excelente, parecido al de Niza, y quiz\u00e1 mejor que el de Roma: all\u00ed nunca nieva, y se puede salir y pasear sin hierro; en medio de la plaza p\u00fablica crecen naranjos plantados en el suelo&#8221;.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245417&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Inicialmente, los naranjos elegidos eran de la variedad dulce y estaba prohibido recolectarlos. De hecho, s\u00f3lo se permit\u00eda su distribuci\u00f3n a las instituciones hospitalarias y ben\u00e9ficas. M\u00e1s tarde, debido a las heladas y a la consiguiente gran p\u00e9rdida de frutos, se decidi\u00f3 plantar naranjos amargos, mucho m\u00e1s resistentes a las variaciones de temperatura.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245417&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">El obelisco y las fuentes que adornan la plaza datan de 1853, mientras que los cuatro leones de m\u00e1rmol a los pies del monumento, obra de Giovanni Isola, se a\u00f1adieron en 1870. La plaza tiene una importante historia, especialmente durante la Gran Guerra, cuando se utiliz\u00f3 como refugio antia\u00e9reo. En aquella \u00e9poca, se excavaron refugios subterr\u00e1neos en las cuatro esquinas de la plaza y, durante los trabajos, se descubrieron los restos de la antigua iglesia parroquial de San Pietro y del cementerio adyacente. Adem\u00e1s, se descubrieron los restos de dos edificios m\u00e1s antiguos, probablemente bajomedievales, de la iglesia de San Pedro. Otras excavaciones tambi\u00e9n sacaron a la luz parte de la sala capitular de la iglesia. Las ruinas revelaron restos de un suelo, fragmentos de la mamposter\u00eda del crucero, la base de un altar, la base del campanario y varios muros. Llegando desde el mar, el lado derecho de la plaza est\u00e1 dominado por la fachada del Palacio Ducal, residencia se\u00f1orial de la familia Cybo-Malaspina. En la actualidad, la plaza acoge diversos espect\u00e1culos, eventos, conciertos y festivales, entre los que destaca la Quintana Cybea, una recreaci\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica cuyos or\u00edgenes se remontan al siglo XVI y que se celebra el primer s\u00e1bado de agosto. El evento celebra la historia y la cultura locales, atrayendo a residentes y turistas por igual con sus recreaciones hist\u00f3ricas, juegos y celebraciones y tradiciones enogastron\u00f3micas.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245417&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Las referencias hist\u00f3ricas a la Piazza Aranci, en el coraz\u00f3n de la ciudad de Massa, se refieren a la antigua&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53093,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-lugares-de-interes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Piazza Aranci - 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